Ion Iliescu: Romania's first democratic leader with a divisive legacy

Published: 8/5/2025
Ion Iliescu: Romania's first democratic leader with a divisive legacy
Ion Iliescu, the key figure in Romania's transition from communism to democracy, has passed away at 95, leaving behind a complex legacy. Initially hailed for steering the nation towards democracy, his leadership was marked by controversial events like the suppression of protests and violent clashes. While credited for guiding Romania towards NATO and EU integration, Iliescu's presidency was also marred by corruption and reluctance to confront the country's past, leaving a shadow that still affects Romanian politics.